Barnds Law LLC

What Should I Do if My Child Support Payments are Late?

If you’re dealing with late child support payments, take immediate legal action. In Kansas, child support is a legal obligation, and failure to meet this obligation can lead to severe consequences. The first step is to document the missed payments. Keep a record of all payments received and those that are late or missing. This documentation will be crucial when presenting your case to the court.

What Should I Do if the Non-Paying Parent is Not in Kansas?

If the non-paying parent lives outside of Kansas, enforcing a child support order can be more complicated. However, Kansas is part of the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA), which allows for enforcement of child support orders across state lines.

What Should I Do if I’m Unable to Locate the Non-Paying Parent?

If you’re unable to locate the non-paying parent, the Kansas Department for Children and Families can assist in locating them. They have access to various resources, including state and federal parent locator services, which can help find the non-paying parent and enforce the child support order.

What Are the Steps to Take Legal Action for Late Child Support Payments?

Taking legal action for late child support payments involves several crucial steps. The first step is to officially document the delinquency. This involves compiling a detailed record of all missed and late payments, which serves as evidence in legal proceedings. Next, you should file a formal complaint or motion with the family court that originally issued the child support order. This legal filing should request the court to enforce the order or to consider penalties for the non-payment.
Once the motion is filed, the court may schedule a hearing to address the issue. During this hearing, you can present your evidence of the late payments and the impact of the non-payment on your financial situation and the well-being of the child. The court may then decide to enforce the order through various means such as wage garnishment, seizing of tax refunds, or even suspension of the non-paying parent’s driver’s license.
Consider having legal representation during these proceedings. An attorney who specializes in family law can help you navigate the complexities of the legal system, prepare your case, and advocate on your behalf. They can also assist in negotiating any possible settlements or payment plans with the other party, under the supervision of the court, to ensure consistent future payments.

What Legal Consequences Can Occur if Child Support Payments are Late?

In Kansas, the law takes child support obligations very seriously. If payments are consistently late or missed entirely, the non-paying parent can face significant legal consequences. These can include fines, wage garnishment, and even jail time in severe cases.

What Should I Do if I’m Facing Legal Consequences for Late Child Support Payments?

If you’re facing legal consequences for late child support payments, take immediate action. The first step is to contact an experienced attorney who can guide you through the process and represent your interests. They can help you understand the potential consequences and explore your options, including requesting a modification of the child support order.

Can a Parent Modify a Child Support Order if They Are Unable to Pay?

Yes, under Kansas law, a parent can request a modification of a child support order if they’re unable to meet their current obligations. This is typically due to a significant change in circumstances, such as a job loss, a decrease in income, or an increase in the needs of the child.

What Should I Do if the Non-Paying Parent is Unemployed?

If the non-paying parent is unemployed, they’re still obligated to pay child support in Kansas. The court can impute income to the non-paying parent, which means they assume the parent could be earning a certain amount based on their previous employment, skills, and the local job market.

How Can an Experienced Attorney Help with Late Child Support Payments?

An experienced attorney can help you understand your rights and obligations under Kansas law, guide you through the legal process, and represent your interests in court.

What Should I Do if My Child Support Case Involves Domestic Violence?

If your child support case involves domestic violence, prioritize your safety and the safety of your child. In Kansas, the Department for Children and Families (DCF) has provisions to ensure the safety of parents and children in such situations. They can help you apply for child support without disclosing your address or other identifying information to the non-custodial parent.

What Should I Do if I’m Not the Biological Parent but I’m Being Asked to Pay Child Support?

In Kansas, a person can be required to pay child support even if they’re not the biological parent. This can occur if you were married to the child’s mother at the time of birth, if you’ve acknowledged paternity, or if you’ve acted as the child’s parent and developed a significant relationship with them.

Can I Deny Visitation Rights if Child Support Payments are Late?

In Kansas, child support and visitation rights are considered separate issues. This means that even if child support payments are late or missing, the non-custodial parent still has the right to visitation as outlined in the custody agreement. Denying visitation rights because of late child support payments can lead to legal consequences.

Call Barnds Law LLC at 913-514-0909 for a consultation.

How Does DNA Testing Work in Paternity Disputes?

DNA testing, also known as genetic testing, is a scientific method used to determine biological relationships. In the context of paternity disputes, it is used to establish whether a man is the biological father of a child. The process involves collecting and examining the DNA of the alleged father and the child.

The DNA samples are usually collected through a simple and painless procedure called a buccal swab. This involves swabbing the inside of the person’s cheek to collect cells that contain DNA. The samples are then sent to a laboratory where they are analyzed.

The DNA of the alleged father and the child are compared to see if they share a significant amount of genetic material. If the DNA matches at certain points, it is highly likely that the man is the biological father. If the DNA does not match, the man is excluded as the biological father.

What Are the Steps to Request a DNA Test in Kansas?

The process of requesting a DNA test in Kansas is straightforward. The first step is to file a Petition to Determine Paternity with the district court in the county where the child resides. This petition can be filed by the mother, the alleged father, the child, or even the state if the child is receiving public assistance.

Once the petition is filed, the court will schedule a hearing, where the judge will review the case and possibly order a DNA test. The court will provide instructions on where and when the DNA samples should be collected.

After the DNA samples are collected and analyzed, the results are sent to the court. The judge will then review the results and make a determination of paternity. If the DNA test results indicate a 97% or greater probability of paternity, the court will generally presume the tested man to be the biological father.

Can a DNA Test Be Requested After a Paternity Judgment in Kansas?

In Kansas, it is possible to request a DNA test after a paternity judgment has been made, but there are specific conditions that must be met. According to Kansas law, a man who has been declared the legal father of a child can challenge the paternity judgment within one year of the judgment being entered if he can show that the judgment was based on fraud, duress, or material mistake of fact.

In such cases, the court may order a DNA test to determine biological paternity. A DNA test indicating a man is not the biological father may not necessarily change the court’s original paternity ruling if maintaining it serves the child’s best interests.

What Are the Legal Rights and Responsibilities After a DNA Test?

Once paternity is established through DNA testing, the biological father gains certain legal rights and responsibilities. These include the right to pursue custody or visitation, the obligation to pay child support, and the right to participate in significant decisions impacting the child’s life, including education, healthcare, and religious upbringing.

In Kansas, the court evaluates various factors to decide on custody and visitation rights. These factors include the child’s bond with each parent, their adaptation to home, school, and community, and each parent’s willingness to foster the child’s relationship with the other parent.
While establishing paternity gives a father legal rights, it does not automatically grant custody or visitation rights. These must be determined by the court, always with the child’s best interests in mind.

What Happens If the Alleged Father Is Not the Biological Father?

In Kansas, if DNA testing reveals that the alleged father is not the biological father, he is typically relieved of any legal responsibilities towards the child. This means he would not be obligated to pay child support or have any legal rights to custody or visitation.

However, there are exceptions to this rule. For instance, if the man has acted as the child’s father and has established a strong emotional bond with the child, the court may consider him to be the child’s psychological or de facto father. In such cases, the court may decide that it is in the best interest of the child for the man to continue to have rights and responsibilities, even if he is not the biological father.

What Are the Costs of a DNA Test in Kansas?

The cost of a DNA test in Kansas can vary depending on the type of test and the laboratory that performs it. Home paternity test kits are not admissible in court. A legal DNA test, which can be used in court, typically costs between $300 and $500. This includes the cost of sample collection, laboratory analysis, and the preparation of the test report.

If a DNA test is court-ordered, the court may decide who is responsible for paying the cost of the test. In some cases, the cost may be split between the parties or paid entirely by one party.

How Can an Experienced Attorney Help in Paternity Disputes?

Navigating a paternity dispute can be a challenging and emotionally charged process. An experienced attorney can provide invaluable assistance by guiding you through the legal process, explaining your rights and options, and advocating for your interests.

An attorney can help you understand the implications of DNA testing, assist with the collection and submission of DNA samples, and represent you in court if the test results are contested. They can also help you understand how the establishment of paternity can impact child support and custody arrangements and ensure that your rights are protected throughout the process. They can help you navigate the complexities of the legal system and work towards a resolution that is in the best interests of you and your child.

If you are involved in a paternity dispute, call Barnds Law LLC today at 913-514-0909 for a consultation.

How Can a Solid Defense Strategy Against Kansas Traffic Violations Be Beneficial?

Driving is an integral part of many people’s lives that is often taken for granted. Maintaining driving privileges can allow individuals to work, sustain ties with family and friends, and ensure their children can attend school and other important activities. Being charged with a traffic violation can create serious issues legally, financially, and socially. In some situations, mounting a strong defense against these charges can be essential to protecting your freedom and ensuring your continued ability to go about your daily life.

Traffic violations in Kansas range from minor infractions to serious criminal offenses, each presenting unique challenges for defendants and their attorneys. Understanding the types of violations, potential consequences, defense strategies, and the importance of legal representation is crucial for anyone facing traffic-related charges in the state. By consulting a helpful criminal defense attorney, you can receive personalized guidance on how to best approach your case.

What Types of Traffic Violations Can You Be Charged With in Kansas?

Kansas categorizes traffic violations into three main types: infractions, misdemeanors, and felonies. Infractions are the least severe and include offenses such as improper lane changes, speeding, and failure to signal. According to K.S.A. 8-2118, these infractions typically result in fines, the possibility of increased insurance premiums, and, in some cases, points on the driver’s record.

Misdemeanors are more serious offenses, such as reckless driving and first or second-offense DUI. Misdemeanors can result in jail time of up to one year, a maximum fine of $2,500, and potential license suspension. Felony traffic violations, including third and subsequent DUI offenses and vehicular manslaughter, carry the most severe penalties. The ramifications of a felony conviction may include long-term imprisonment, substantial fines, and a permanent criminal record that can affect employment opportunities and other aspects of your life.

Additionally, Kansas uses a system of recording moving violations against a driver’s record. If too many violations accumulate, it may result in license suspension or revocation. It’s important to note that some offenses, such as those occurring in construction zones, may result in doubled fines. In all cases, taking prompt action to address the charges is key. Ignoring a traffic citation can lead to additional penalties, including license suspension and even arrest warrants.

What Difficulties Can You Face if You Choose to Fight a Traffic Violation?

One of the primary legal challenges in traffic violation defense in Kansas is the strict liability nature of many infractions. The offender’s intent is not considered for these violations, making it difficult to argue against the violation itself. For example, whether you were speeding intentionally or simply failed to notice your speed is irrelevant. As long as the prosecution can prove you were driving above the speed limit, it can be enough to secure a conviction. Due to this factor, defenses often focus on procedural errors, the reliability of the presented evidence, or mitigating circumstances.

For misdemeanors and felonies, the consequences of a conviction are more substantial, and the stakes for the defendant are higher. These cases can quickly become complex and require a robust defense plan. A defense attorney can evaluate the evidence and ensure your rights were not violated during the traffic stop or arrest and that all evidence was properly obtained. The variability in traffic laws across different jurisdictions within Kansas can also complicate defense strategies, requiring attorneys to be well-versed in local rules and procedures.

Is it Possible to Successfully Defend Yourself Against a Traffic Violation Charge?

Defending against traffic violations in Kansas can be challenging but not impossible. A robust defense may involve various strategies depending on the nature and severity of the offense. For minor infractions, common defenses include challenging the accuracy of the officer’s observations or the equipment used, such as radar guns for speeding tickets. Drivers may also be able to complete a defensive driving course following a minor infraction to reduce fines and points on their record. However, this varies by jurisdiction and should be confirmed with the court.

In cases of more serious offenses like DUIs, defense strategies might involve questioning the legality of the traffic stop, the accuracy of field sobriety or breathalyzer tests, or the handling of evidence. For reckless driving or vehicular manslaughter charges, an attorney may argue that the defendant’s actions did not meet the legal definition of recklessness or that external factors contributed to the incident. In some cases, an attorney may be able to negotiate with prosecutors to reduce charges or penalties, especially for first-time offenders or in cases where evidence is weak.

How Can Our Firm Assist if You Have Been Charged with a Traffic Violation?

Any criminal conviction has the potential to cause adverse outcomes in your life. Understanding the potential consequences of your case and your legal options for defense can be vital to making an informed decision about your next steps. Seeking the assistance of a knowledgeable defense attorney can be highly beneficial, especially for more severe traffic violations. When facing serious traffic-related offenses, retaining experienced legal counsel who can challenge evidence, cross-examine witnesses, and present a compelling defense can sometimes be the difference between a conviction and an acquittal or reduced sentence.

At Barnds Law LLC, our skilled attorneys understand the nuances of Kansas traffic laws and can identify weaknesses in the prosecution’s case. Additionally, our knowledgeable attorneys can help you navigate the administrative aspects of traffic violations, such as dealing with license suspensions or revocations. We take pride in providing personalized, compassionate representation for our clients. We will fight tirelessly for the best possible outcome in your case, whether that’s a reduction in penalties, a dismissal of charges, or a favorable plea agreement. To schedule a no-obligation strategy session, contact our Overland Park office today at 913-514-0909.

What is Entrapment and How Can it Be Used As a Criminal Defense?

Entrapment is a legal defense used in criminal cases that posits that law enforcement officials induced or coerced the defendant to commit a crime they would not have otherwise committed. This defense is rooted in the principle that the government should not be allowed to manufacture crime. In Kansas, as in other jurisdictions, entrapment is recognized as an affirmative defense, meaning the defendant bears the burden of proving that entrapment occurred.

While entrapment can be a critical element of a comprehensive defense strategy, gathering the necessary evidence and presenting a compelling argument to the judge or jury requires extensive legal knowledge. You should always carefully weigh your defense options with the help of a legal advisor. An experienced Kansas criminal defense attorney can evaluate your case to determine whether a public officer improperly influenced you to commit the crime in question and if an entrapment defense could be beneficial.

What Are Examples of Entrapment?

Entrapment occurs when a government agent, such as a police officer, uses coercion, threats, harassment, or fraud to induce someone to commit a crime. The key element is that the defendant would not have committed the crime but for the actions of the government agent. For instance, if an undercover officer threatens a person with harm unless they sell drugs, this could be considered entrapment. Similarly, if an officer repeatedly harasses a store manager to falsify financial records under the guise of needing money for their children, this could also be entrapment.

Entrapment by estoppel is another variety of entrapment that may be used as a legal defense in certain criminal cases. Unlike regular entrapment, entrapment by estoppel focuses on the actions of government officials rather than the defendant’s predisposition to commit a crime. Entrapment by estoppel occurs when a defendant reasonably relies on the advice or assurances of a government official that certain conduct is legal. The defendant then engages in that conduct in good faith, only to be prosecuted. However, the burden is on the defendant to provide conclusive evidence, such as letters, texts, emails, or other communications, that shows entrapment by estoppel occurred.

What Do Kansas’ Statutes Say About Entrapment?

Under K.S.A § 21-5208, entrapment is defined as inducing or persuading someone to commit a crime they were not predisposed to commit. The Kansas Supreme Court has held that entrapment occurs when law enforcement officials implant the idea of committing a crime in the mind of an innocent person and then induce them to commit the crime to prosecute them.

For entrapment to be a valid defense, the defendant must show that the government’s conduct created a high risk that the crime would be committed and that the perpetrator was not otherwise ready to commit it. A public officer merely providing an opportunity to commit a crime is insufficient for an entrapment defense. Instead, there must be clear evidence of coercion or undue persuasion by law enforcement or other government officials.

Why May it Be Difficult to Prove Entrapment Successfully?

Defendants in Kansas may face several challenges when asserting an entrapment defense. First, they must admit to committing the crime, which can be a significant risk. By admitting to the crime, the defendant places themselves at the mercy of the court’s interpretation of the entrapment claim. Second, the defendant must prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the government’s actions were the primary cause of the crime. Proving this point often involves collecting substantial evidence to demonstrate the extent of the government’s coercion or inducement.

Another challenge is the subjective nature of the entrapment defense. Courts often consider the defendant’s predisposition to commit the crime. If it appears the defendant had a prior inclination or readiness to commit the crime, the entrapment defense is less likely to succeed. This subjective standard can be difficult to overcome, as it requires the defense to show that the defendant was not predisposed to commit the crime under any circumstances prior to their interaction with the government agent.

Why Is Consulting With an Attorney Recommended if You Are Considering an Entrapment Defense?

Given the complexities and challenges associated with the entrapment defense, it is crucial for defendants to enlist the assistance of an experienced defense lawyer. A skilled attorney can help gather the necessary evidence, such as recordings of interactions with law enforcement or testimony from witnesses, to support the entrapment claim. They can also effectively cross-examine law enforcement officials during a trial to expose any improper conduct or coercion that led to the commission of the crime.

An experienced lawyer can also help mitigate the risks associated with admitting to the crime. They can negotiate with prosecutors to potentially reduce charges or seek alternative resolutions that do not involve a full admission of guilt. Your attorney can also navigate your case’s legal requirements and deadlines and present a convincing argument to the court.

How Can Our Law Firm Assist You?

Entrapment is a recognized defense in Kansas criminal law, designed to protect individuals from being coerced or induced by government agents into committing crimes they would not have otherwise committed. While the defense can be challenging to prove, it serves as an essential check on law enforcement practices. Defendants must demonstrate that the government’s actions were the primary cause of the crime and that they were not predisposed to commit it.

Successfully asserting this defense typically requires careful legal strategy and considerable evidence. The assistance of a skilled attorney is indispensable in ensuring the entrapment claim is effectively explained to the court and your rights are protected throughout the legal process. If you have been charged with a crime and believe you may have an entrapment defense, contact Barnds Law LLC today at 913-514-0909 and schedule a strategy session with a knowledgeable criminal defense attorney.

How Can Mediation Be Used to Manage Family Disputes?

Mediation can play a crucial role in resolving family disputes in Kansas, offering a structured yet flexible approach to addressing conflicts without resorting to traditional litigation. This alternative dispute resolution process involves a neutral third party, known as a mediator, who assists the disputing parties in reaching a mutually acceptable agreement. Mediation may provide a less adversarial and more cost-effective means of resolving the highly emotional legal issues that can occur within families while preserving essential relationships and ties. An experienced family law attorney can explain the mediation process and help you determine if it could be a beneficial resolution strategy in your case.

What is Mediation?

In Kansas, mediation is governed by specific statutes and court rules that outline its application and procedures. According to the Kansas Family Law Code (K.S.A. 5-502(f)), mediation is defined as the process by which an impartial mediator helps the parties identify issues, reduce misunderstandings, clarify priorities, explore areas of compromise, and find points of agreement. The mediator does not make decisions for the parties but facilitates discussions to help them reach their own agreements. This process is confidential, and any statements made during mediation are protected by privilege, with certain exceptions, such as threats of violence.

Mediation sessions can occur over a single day or span multiple sessions over several months, depending on the complexity of the case and the parties’ ability to reach a resolution. If an agreement is reached, the mediator may assist in drafting a written settlement agreement outlining the terms the parties agreed upon. This document can then be submitted to the court for approval. If the parties cannot reach an agreement on all topics or choose to end mediation, the case may proceed to litigation in court.

When Can Mediation Be Helpful in Family Law Cases?

When legal issues arise between family members, emotions may flare, and the situation can escalate rapidly. By addressing these complicated cases with the help of a mediator, you may be able to find common ground and avoid lasting damage to your family structure. Almost any topic of disagreement can be addressed during mediation sessions, but the following are some of the most common situations where mediation could prove particularly beneficial.

Divorce

By their nature, divorces are often painful and contentious. One of the primary benefits of mediation in divorce proceedings is its ability to reduce the emotional and financial strain typically associated with litigation. Mediation allows couples to negotiate terms related to child custody, support, parenting time, property division, and spousal support in a private and informal setting. Handling these issues through mediated discussions can lead to more amicable resolutions and allow the parties to maintain respectful relationships, which is particularly important when children are involved. Additionally, mediation is generally quicker and less expensive than going to court, as it avoids the lengthy and costly process of preparing for, scheduling, and attending a trial.

Custody Disputes

Custody disputes are another area where mediation can be highly effective. The Kansas statutes specifically allow for court-ordered mediation in child custody cases, emphasizing the importance of resolving these disputes outside the courtroom whenever possible. Mediation provides a platform for parents to discuss and agree on custody arrangements and parenting plans that are in the best interests of their children. This collaborative approach can help parents maintain a cooperative relationship, which is essential for effective co-parenting. Moreover, mediation can offer creative solutions tailored to the family’s unique needs, which might not be possible in a court ruling.

Guardianship Cases

Guardianship cases can lead to uncomfortable disputes between family members. It can be challenging to balance the potential ward’s wishes and rights to autonomy in their decision-making with the need to protect them from harm. These difficult cases can benefit from mediation, as it provides a way to address the concerns of all parties involved, including the proposed guardian, the ward, and other family members.

Mediation can help clarify the roles and responsibilities of the guardian, address any objections or concerns, and ensure that the ward’s best interests are prioritized. A mediator can also guide families in exploring alternative solutions to guardianship. Utilizing other legal strategies, such as drafting a power of attorney to allow someone to oversee the individual’s finances or setting up a voluntary conservatorship, could allow the proposed ward to retain more control over their life. Working together in a cooperative decision-making process can reduce or eliminate the need for court proceedings and promote a more harmonious resolution that respects the wishes and needs of all parties involved.

How Can a Skilled Attorney Assist You During the Mediation Process?

An experienced family law attorney can significantly help facilitate a successful mediation. Parties are encouraged, but not required, to have legal representation during the mediation process. Attorneys who are trained mediators bring a deep understanding of family law and the court system, which can be vital in guiding the parties through the complexities of their disputes. A knowledgeable lawyer can help prepare clients for mediation by gathering necessary documentation, clarifying legal terms, and advising on potential outcomes. During mediation, your attorney can offer support and ensure your rights and interests are protected. While the mediator remains neutral, having an attorney present can help balance power dynamics and ensure that agreements are fair and legally sound.

How Can Our Law Firm Serve You?

Family disputes can be incredibly stressful and agonizing. Our compassionate legal team at Barnds Law LLC is dedicated to finding tailored solutions to help clients resolve these challenging conflicts in the most effective manner so they can move forward with their lives. If you are facing a family law issue and have questions about mediation or other aspects of the legal process, contact our firm today at 913-514-0909 to schedule a strategy session to discuss your options.

Are Previous Convictions Admissible at Trial for New Charges?

Facing drug charges can be stressful, given that the legal consequences of a conviction can be severe and life-altering. Your sentencing can further be complicated if you have prior related convictions, which can result in more serious charges. The prosecutor could also refuse to offer a plea bargain.

One way to avoid stiffer penalties based on previous convictions is to retain skilled lawyers from a law firm in Overland Park. They can analyze your situation, help you understand how past convictions can affect your new case, and help you develop a strategy to minimize the impact while fighting for the most favorable outcome.

What Are the Legal Penalties of Multiple Drug Crime Convictions?

Kansas has stringent laws against drug crimes, and multiple convictions can lead to hefty fines, extended probation periods, and even imprisonment. You could also have your driver’s license suspended or revoked if you’re convicted of subsequent charges.

Drug charges lawyers in Overland Park explain that one thing prosecutors and police officers do is to evaluate a defendant’s criminal history. If they establish you have past drug charges or convictions, they’ll likely make your current charges more severe, and the sentence is likely to be enhanced.

If you plead guilty or earn a conviction in the new case, your past record could be the basis of your sentencing. In some cases, the law requires courts to impose more severe penalties. In other cases, judges have the discretion in sentencing and could impose harsher penalties.

What is the Impact of Prior Convictions on New Drug Charges?

Apart from the harsh penalties you risk due to previous drug convictions, you risk other consequences that can significantly affect the case outcome. Overland Park drug charges attorneys highlight some of these effects:

Bail and Pretrial Release

A judge will consider your criminal record when determining whether to issue bail and the amount to set. A past criminal record can attract higher bail amounts or even denial. Courts consider past convictions an indication of a higher risk of reoffending or failing to appear in court.

Being denied bail can complicate your ability to prepare your defense, as you may be forced to do so from behind bars. Aggressive Overland Park drug charges attorneys can provide legal representation during the bail hearing to fight for your rights to a fair bail amount.

Probation and Parole Decisions

Past convictions can affect probation and parole decisions concerning your current drug charges. A judge could impose stricter probation conditions or deny parole. Multiple drug convictions could have you labeled a habitual offender, subjecting you to enhanced penalties and mandatory minimum sentences.

When Can a Judge Allow Evidence of a Prior Conviction to Be Used Against You?

Before a judge can decide whether to allow evidence or previous convictions in current drug charges, they must evaluate whether the evidence will help the jury assess the witness’s credibility. The evidence must also not unduly prejudice the defendant.

Evidence or prior convictions carry the likelihood of being convicted on the assumption that the defendant is a bad person. Drug charges attorneys in Overland Park say that some factors that judges consider in deciding whether to allow past convictions at trial are:

• The length of time that has passed since the last conviction
• Whether the past crime indicates you’re dishonest
• The length of imprisonment, if any
• The specifics of the charges
• Your age at the time of the conviction
• Whether your credibility is central to the current case
• Your conduct since the previous conviction
• The importance of your testimony on the current case (you could refuse to testify if prior convictions will come in)

Your lawyers can evaluate these factors and fight to prevent evidence of your past criminal convictions from being used against you in court.

Can I Challenge Prior Convictions in Current Drug Charges?

If you’re facing current drug charges and have a previous conviction record, you need to fight the charges harder than you did the prior charges.

You can also challenge the previous record to minimize its impact on the current charges. Skilled Overland Park drug defense attorneys can use one of the following defenses to protect your rights:

Contextualizing Past Convictions

Your lawyers can provide the context for your past crimes to reduce their impact on the current charges. For example, they can argue that the past charges were because of extenuating circumstances, such as addiction or mental health issues. Evidence of rehabilitation can persuade the court to be more lenient.

Challenging the Validity of Past Convictions

Another viable approach is to challenge the validity of your past convictions. If any of the evidence was obtained unlawfully or there were procedural errors, your lawyers can challenge the records and potentially overturn them to reduce the impact on your current case.

Suppressing Prior Convictions

Depending on the case specifics, your Overland Park drug charges attorneys can file a motion to suppress past convictions from being presented to the jury. This is especially true if the sentence is irrelevant to the current charges. A motion to suppress can prevent undue prejudice and enhance the chances of a fair trial.

A Skilled Drug Charges Attorney Protecting You from the Impact of Past Convictions

Drug charges can be complex and have the potential to attract severe penalties. A history of prior convictions can make the charges worse, so having experienced drug charges attorneys to defend you is crucial. They can analyze the case specifics and help you develop a tailored defense strategy to mitigate the impact of your past criminal record while advocating for a fair outcome.

Barnds Law LLC provides legal representation for clients facing drug charges in Kansas. If you’re going through trial with past convictions, you risk heftier penalties, but we can help you fight for a favorable outcome. Call us at 913-270-0505 to schedule a case strategy.

What Are the Rights of Stepparents in Joint Custody Arrangements?

Stepparents often establish solid bonds with their stepchildren, which can make divorce and custody painful. Many stepparents often have difficulties understanding their rights in joint custody arrangements. However, understanding these rights can make navigating the relationship between the child and the child’s biological parents easier.

If you’re a stepparent afraid of losing your right to parenting or visiting your stepchildren after a divorce, consult skilled lawyers from a law firm in Overland Park for legal assistance. They can explain everything you need to know about safeguarding your rights and how to fight for the most favorable outcome.

Legal experts highlight the following general rules for stepparents in joint custody arrangements:

Stepchildren Adoption

A stepparent can adopt their stepchildren while married, acquiring the same rights in divorce as the biological parents. However, since a child cannot have more than two parents, the other biological parent must waive all their parental rights.

Note that a court will only terminate a biological parent’s rights under extreme circumstances.

Without adopting your stepchildren, you may lose your legal rights toward them after a divorce or the death of a biological parent. Family lawyers in Overland Park explain that stepparent adoption can serve as a crucial lifeguard when one biological parent is deceased, abusive to the children, or has had their parental rights terminated.

The Right to Access School Records

If you’re in a joint custody arrangement, the law allows you to access your stepchildren’s school records or attend some functions with consent from your spouse if the child resides in your home occasionally. You can exercise this right under the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act.

However, since school officials may not always be aware of this legal provision, it would be wise to have a written consent form signed by your spouse to make things easier. It would also help if the consent allows you to pick up the children from school.

The Right to Participate in Custodial and Disciplinary Arrangements

If you enter a marriage as a stepparent after custodial rights and disciplinary agreements have been set up, a judge may request you to accept the arrangements. If your spouse’s initial divorce specifies the discipline methods for the children, Overland Park family attorneys explain that you must adhere to the guidelines.

Stepparents and Medical Decisions

Stepparents in joint custody arrangements often have fewer rights than biological parents. In a medical emergency, you can take the child to the hospital, but you must have a consent form signed by both biological parents to consent to the child’s medical treatment.

Only your partner should sign the consent form if you’re in a non-custodial arrangement where your spouse already has custody. Understanding your stepparent’s rights and responsibilities is crucial to enable you to give your stepchildren all-rounded care. Consult experienced family attorneys in Overland Park for more legal insights.

The Right to Visitation

Kansas is one of the 23 states that legally authorize stepparent visitation. A court could award custody or visitation rights to the stepparent when facts demonstrate that it would not be in the children’s best interests to place them in the biological parent’s custody and they would benefit from remaining in the care of the stepparent.

Family attorneys in Overland Park add that the following factors could increase your chances of obtaining a favorable outcome in the visitation schedule with your stepchildren:

• If you were married to the children’s biological parent for many years
• If your stepchildren express their desire to have regular visitation with you, depending on their age and maturity
• If you had a positive and strong bond with your stepchildren during your marriage to their parent
• If you financially supported the stepchildren throughout the marriage

Working with skilled lawyers can also work to your advantage. They can evaluate your case circumstances and create a solid case to increase the likelihood of being awarded custody of your stepchildren. Every custody case is unique, but the court can rule in your favor if you can prove why it’s in the children’s best interests that you’re granted visitation.

Can I Be Granted Legal Jurisdiction Over My Stepchildren?

The law sometimes enables stepparents to gain equivalent legal jurisdiction over their stepchildren as biological parents.

One way is through legal stepparent adoption if the non-custodial biological parent gives up their right to the child. The other option is to seek legal guardianship, which doesn’t require either biological parent to forfeit their parental rights.

Obtaining legal guardianship as a stepparent can be challenging, especially if both biological parents are competent and actively involved in the children’s lives. However, you can obtain legal guardianship if a legal parent nominates you as the children’s guardian in their Will or Power of Attorney. Note that most legal guardianships only last until a child becomes an adult or when the court determines guardianship is no longer necessary for the children.

A Skilled Family Lawyer Explaining Your Rights as a Stepparent

Establishing your rights as a stepparent can be challenging if you don’t understand the legal provisions available to you.

Experienced Overland Park attorneys provide legal insights and representation at various stages of the process to ensure your rights are protected.

While stepparent adoption and guardianship can be complex, having legal experts by your side can make it easier to navigate. Barnds Law LLC hosts dedicated and knowledgeable family lawyers in Overland Park. Let us evaluate your case and provide invaluable advice to put you on the road to success in establishing your rights. Call us at 913-270-0505 to schedule a strategy session.

What Constitutes Probation Violation in Kansas?

A court can place you on probation as a condition for your sentence during your criminal charges hearing. However, the judge will provide a list of conditions you must fulfill during the probation, and failure to meet them constitutes a probation violation.

Lawyers from a reputable law firm in Overland Park highlight the following as some of the most common probation violations:

• Failing to report to your probation officer
• Facing new criminal charges while under probation
• Failing a drug or alcohol test
• Failing to pay restitution and fees
• Failing to obtain and keep a job
• Not completing court-ordered community service
• Leaving the state without notifying your probation officer or permission from the court
• Not attending rehabilitation courses, among others, depending on the conditions imposed on your probation.

Criminal defense attorneys in Overland Park explain that probation violations have legal consequences. If you have violated your probation terms and are worried about the consequences, consult skilled legal experts for legal guidance.

What Are the Penalties for Violating Probation Terms?

The laws in Kansas dictate that when a probationer violates their probation, they will receive a “Motion to Revoke Probation.”

The judge will assess the documents and issue a warrant for your arrest. You can enhance your highest chance of a successful defense by replying promptly.

During the hearing, the court will determine if you violated your probation terms and impose some punishments if you did. Possible penalties for probation violation are:

• Extending the length of the probation term
• Modifying the rules, terms, and conditions of the probation
• Ordering you to attend counseling depending on the original charges, for example, alcohol, drug, or anger management
• Imposing additional fines and restitution
• Ordering you to serve jail time, followed by more probation
• Revoking your probation and sentencing you to jail

Skilled criminal attorneys in Overland Park can evaluate the case specifics and help you create a solid defense strategy to reduce the likelihood of your probation being revoked.

What Factors Do Judges Consider When Imposing Penalties for Probation Violation?

Any violation of the law can have you incarcerated, including probation violations. If you commit multiple violations, the judge and district attorney will work with your probation officer to determine the appropriate penalties to impose. Factors to consider include:

• The original crime
• Type probation violation
• Your previous criminal record
• Your attitude toward the law and court
• Willingness to reform

If you violate the probation terms several times, you are likely to be handed a jail sentence. The court will offer no bail, and your chances of future probation will be diminished. So, it would help you consult aggressive criminal defense attorneys to defend you in the probation revocation hearing for a favorable outcome.

Does Probation Violation Show on My Criminal Record?

A probation violation will show on your record, and if the term is revoked, it will also appear, possibly impacting future charges. However, Overland Park criminal defense attorneys explain that you can have your criminal record removed from your history if you satisfy specific requirements, including probation.

Since probation violation is a crime, you must complete the new sentencing and file an expungement petition with the court. The decision to expunge is at the judge’s discretion. Working with skilled criminal defense attorneys is crucial to defending your rights and protecting your future.

What Are the Possible Defenses Against Probation Revocation?

With the help of knowledgeable criminal defense lawyers with experience in probation laws in Overland Park, you can mount a robust defense against probation violation charges, which is paramount in securing a favorable outcome. Some possible defense strategies include:

• False allegations: Your defense attorneys can challenge the accuracy and validity of the evidence presented in the courtroom to prove that you were falsely accused of violating your probation terms.
• Unintentional violation: You can argue and prove that you had no willful intention to violate the probation terms and it happened due to circumstances beyond your control. For example, you may have missed a meeting with your probation officer because of work commitments or medical reasons. Ensure you have solid evidence to prove your case.
• Procedural errors: Skilled lawyers can identify irregularities or errors in the probation revocation process and base their arguments on the mistakes to fight for a dismissal of the charges.
• Compliance with probation terms: Your legal team can defend you by showing that you have complied with the spirit and purpose of probation despite the unintended violation.
• Negotiating alternative resolutions: You can request the court for alternative resolutions instead of jail time. Examples are modified probation terms, house arrest, and rehabilitation programs.
• First-time violation: You could ask the court to be lenient because the violation was the first one or minor. The lack of previous convictions can also strengthen your argument.

It’s in your best interests to fight aggressively against probation revocation to protect your rights and future. In addition to legal penalties, incarceration can have collateral consequences that significantly affect your professional and social life.

A Skilled Criminal Defense Attorney Defending Your Against Probation Revocation

A Motion to Revoke Probation can be scary as it can put you at risk of having your probation terminated and serving a jail term. If you violate your probation terms and are scheduled for a hearing, ensure you prepare adequately for the proceedings. Hire skilled criminal defense lawyers in Overland Park for legal counsel and representation.

Barnds Law, LLC hosts dedicated criminal defense attorneys who can assess your probation violation charges and create a strategy to help you avoid severe legal consequences. We understand that the stakes are high and will fight aggressively for the most favorable outcome. Call us at 913-270-0505 to schedule a strategy session.

What is Contested Adoption?

Adoption can be a joyful and life-changing event for the parties involved. However, the process can sometimes have various setbacks that make it challenging. In the case of a contested adoption, it happens when the child’s biological parent objects to the process, sometimes expressing their preference for who they would like to parent the child.

In most cases, the child’s mother places the child for adoption, but the father objects. Other instances of contested adoption can occur in state-initiated or welfare adoptions. If you’re going through a contested adoption, consult skilled family lawyers in Overland Park to help you evaluate your rights and options.

What Happens in a Contested Adoption Case?

In a standard adoption process, the child’s birth mother develops an adoption plan, which includes selecting the adoptive parents. The child is placed with the adoptive family after birth while the court processes the birth mother’s termination of rights and transfers custody to the adoptive parents.

Adoption attorneys in Overland Park highlight that the specific time the process takes varies based on various factors. During this time, the biological father may decide that he wants to parent the child himself, which marks the beginning of a contested adoption. Other reasons why adoption may be contested are:

• A legal parent contests a previously executed consent, surrender, or waiver
• A biological parent contests prior termination of their parental rights
• A putative father contests their standing or ability to become involved in an adoption

In such cases, the contesting party can challenge the adoption in court, halt the proceedings, and request a contested adoption hearing.

Understanding a Contested Adoption Hearing

When a biological father contests his child’s adoption, all parties must appear for a consent hearing in court. The hearing aims to enable the court to assess if the father followed all the appropriate measures and demonstrated the appropriate demeanor during the child’s mother’s pregnancy.

The court may find the father’s objection valid, in which case the adoption cannot proceed. The court may also side with the adoptive parents, decline the biological father’s objections, and schedule a best interests hearing. During the hearing, the court assesses which party is best suited to provide the child with a more permanent and stable life, forming the basis of the custodial decision.

What are My Options as an Adoptive Parent in a Contested Adoption?

A contested adoption can be emotionally draining, complex, and time-consuming. It would help to have as much legal support and guidance as possible to help you gain a favorable outcome. Skilled Overland Park lawyers can:

• Explain and discuss your legal options
• Help you make the most appropriate decision
• Explain your legal rights and obligations
• Provide legal representation during the process
• Prepare and review the relevant paperwork
• Discuss any eventualities you may have overlooked
• Advocate for your rights
• Ensure you comply with all applicable laws, ethical rules, and best practices so that the outcome is legally secure.

Your lawyers will help you take steps to avoid finding yourself in the middle of a contested adoption.

Steps to Avoid a Contested Adoption

Before starting the adoption process, it’s crucial to understand the biological father’s perspective on the adoption. Conducting a background check can alert you of the potential red flags that may further complicate the case.

It’s essential to work with the birth mother to establish accurate paternity and the father’s intentions. Note that the birth mother may state that the biological father is unknown or uninterested. Even so, only formal paperwork relinquishing parental rights and a positive paternity test can safeguard you against potential contentions.

Generally, even if a biological father contests an adoption, you can still be awarded custody of the child if the court determines the father is unfit to parent or did not follow appropriate standards before the adoption proceedings. Skilled adoption lawyers in Overland Park can help you fight for the most favorable outcome.

What Are the Obligations of Birth Fathers in Contested Adoptions?

If a biological father believes their child is being placed for adoption by their birth mother and wishes to maintain their custodial rights, the law obligates them to take several crucial steps. Claiming paternity is not enough, and it’s vital to be aware of the required steps to challenge the adoption.

A paternity test must be established legally through DNA testing. The father must also demonstrate reasonable support to the birth mother throughout the pregnancy, including consistent financial support. He must also adhere to adoption laws, especially those that govern contested adoption.

Determining paternity and establishing a legally binding agreement with the birth mother before she relinquishes her rights over the child often provides the most favorable outcome for birth fathers who wish to parent their child. Family attorneys in Overland Park can provide more insights into the process.

Navigating Contested Adoption with the Help of Skilled Adoption Lawyers

Adoptions can sometimes be contested if a biological father is not willing to relinquish their rights over their child. Resolving contested adoption can be challenging without the help of experienced family lawyers in Overland Park. They have the skills and knowledge to help you navigate the intricacies of the process to help you obtain a favorable outcome.

The court process can be lengthy and complicated, so it would be in your best interest to retain compassionate adoption lawyers in Overland Park. Barnds Law LLC has dedicated lawyers who work hard to help clients create families. We can evaluate the case circumstances and advise you on your legal options if you’re going through a contested divorce. Trust us to handle the legal paperwork and ensure the case proceeds smoothly while protecting your interests and those of the child involved.